A step-by-step guide to creating
a sketch and using it to create a layout
©Lisa Carter/2006
This is the first in a series of monthly articles/tutorials I will be writing
to help both new and seasoned scrapbookers create beautiful layouts from a sketch. During the instructions I will
be telling you the kit(s) I used. For your layout you will select
the kit of your own choosing.
To begin I will show you both the Sketch and the Finished layout
THE SKETCH
STEP 1:
new document
| File>new
name: PLEASE NAME LAYOUT HERE
Preset: CUSTOM
Width: 12 INCHES
Height: 12 INCHES
Resolution: 200 PIXELS/INCH
Color Mode: RGB COLOR 8 BIT
Background Contents: WHITE
PRESS OK |
 |
the next step I like to take when I am creating a layout from a sketch is to
recreate the sketch in Photoshop.
This makes it easier to just drag in the photos. Because I save my sketch files
in the psd file format, this allows me to have this sketch to
use again to very quickly make a layout. Or a layout for a client.
STEP 2:
reset colors
Press D to reset the Foreground/Background colors in toolbox to default colors
(Black and white)
STEP 3:
new layer
Press the CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of the Layers Palette
STEP 4:
select tool
Select the RECTANGLE TOOL
located in the tool box (this is NOT the marquee tool..may be hidden underneath
another shape tool)
STEP 5:
adjust options bar settings
Set your options bar to FILL PIXELS
STEP 6:
geometry settings
Press the down arrow beside the Custom Shape tool
in the OPTIONS BAR to open the Geometry Settings window.
| Select UNCONSTRAINED
Make sure there is no check mark in the FROM CENTER option. |
|
STEP 7:
rulers
If your rulers are NOT VISIBLE...
VIEW>RULERS (CTRL+R)...
STEP 8:
draw rectangle
Place your cursor at the 10” mark just outside of your canvas and drag out your
box across the entire width of the BOTTOM part of your canvas.
This is what you should have at this point
STEP 9:
geometry settings
Press the down arrow beside the Custom Shape tool
in the OPTIONS BAR to open the Geometry Settings window.
| Select
FIXED SIZE W: 8 H: 11
Make sure there is no check mark in the FROM CENTER option. |
|
STEP 10:
new layer
We want our photo matte to be underneath our strip at the bottom so HOLD DOWN
the CTRL key and press the CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of layers palette This should give you a new layer beneath “Layer 1”
STEP 11:
draw rectangle
Verify that you are on “Layer 2” and then place this new rectangle shape approximately
3.75 inches from left side of canvas and .25 inch down. Hold down
your LEFT MOUSE button to move into position you want.
This is what you should have at this point
STEP 12:
switch foreground and background colors
Press X to switch the foreground color to WHITE and background color to BLACK
STEP 13:
geometry settings
Press the down arrow beside the Custom Shape tool
in the OPTIONS BAR to open the Geometry Settings window.
| Select
FIXED SIZE W: 7.5 H: 10.5
Make sure there is no check mark in the FROM CENTER option. |
|
STEP 14:
new layer
We want our photo matte to be above our matte so verify that you are on “Layer
2” and press the CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of layers palette This should give you a new layer above “Layer 2”
STEP 15:
draw rectangle
Verify that you are on “Layer 3” and then place this new rectangle shape approximately
4 inches from left side of canvas and .5 inch down. Hold down
your LEFT MOUSE button to move into position you want.
Now to get these two perfectly aligned we are going to use our alignment tools.
**IMPORTANT NOTE**
Please follow directions pertaining to your version of Photoshop if multiple
instructions are given.
STEP 16:
selecting layers
CS2:
Hold down the SHIFT key and select “Layer 2” and “Layer 3”
Press the LINK icon
at bottom of the Layer Palette.
This just linked the two layers together.
PS7 & CS:
Select “Layer 3”
Click the empty box directly to the left of “Layer 2” to link these two layers
together
STEP 17:
select tool
Select your MOVE TOOL
from toolbox (V)
STEP 18:
options bar
You will need to press the ALIGN VERTICAL CENTERS and ALIGN HORIZONTAL CENTERS
icons in the options bar. Please see figure below. The two highlighted
icons are the ones you will need to click.
This is what you should have at this point
STEP 19:
select tool
Select the RECTANGLE TOOL
located in the tool box
STEP 20:
geometry settings
Press the down arrow beside the Custom Shape tool
in the OPTIONS BAR to open the Geometry Settings window.
| Select
FIXED SIZE W: 8 H: 0.75
Make sure there is no check mark in the FROM CENTER option. |
|
STEP 21:
new layer
We want our photo matte to be above our matte so verify that you are on “Layer
2” and press the CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of layers palette This should give you a new layer above “Layer 2”
STEP 22:
draw rectangle
Verify that you are on “Layer 4” and then place this new rectangle shape just
a smidgen below the top of your white box in “Layer 3” and on
the LEFT edge of the Black box in “Layer 2”
STEP 23:
fill
| In the Layers Palette
Reduce the FILL to 50% |
|
This is what you should have at this point
STEP 24:
switch foreground and background colors
Press X to switch the foreground color to BLACK and background color to WHITE
STEP 25:
geometry settings
Press the down arrow beside the Custom Shape tool
in the OPTIONS BAR to open the Geometry Settings window.
| Select
FIXED SIZE W: 3 H: 6.25
Make sure there is no check mark in the FROM CENTER option. |
|
STEP 26:
new layer
We want our photo matte to be above our matte so verify that you are on “Layer
4” and press the CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of layers palette This should give you a new layer above “Layer 4”
STEP 27:
draw rectangle
Verify that you are on “Layer 5” and then place this new rectangle shape about
0.375 down and 0.25 inside the canvas. You can just EYE it to
where it looks good. You do not have to be perfect.
STEP 28:
fill
Lower fill to 50% in the layers palette. (same as in step 23)
This is what you should have at this point
We are now ready to add drop shadows to these layers. You may be thinking WHY
add drop shadows to these layers, they are just the sketch. All
I can say is TRUST ME. You will see when we begin the Layout portion
of this tutorial.
STEP 29:
select layer
Select “Layer 5”
STEP 30:
layer styles
Press the LAYER STYLES icon
at the bottom of the Layers Palette
Select DROP SHADOW...
STEP 31:
drop shadow settings
| Blend Mode: MULTIPLY color BLACK
Opacity: 75%
Angle: UNCHECK USE GLOBAL LIGHT
set at 0° angle
Distance: 1 px
Spread: 0%
Size: 15 px
Make sure to set Quality box settings to match figure to the right.
CHECK Layer Knocks Out Drop Shadow |
 |
STEP 32:
duplicate layer styles
You will need to copy this layer style to “Layer 4”
Place cursor over the layer style icon
that is ON “Layer 5” and RIGHT CLICK
When the pop-up menu appears go down and click COPY LAYER STYLE
Select “Layer 4”
Right click layer and select PASTE LAYER STYLE
We will need to repeat these steps for Layers 1-3. The reason we do them separately
is because of the 50% FILL we did on layers 2 & 3. If we copy
this same layer styles to those layers it will also copy the FILL.
There are other ways to do this but I am only going to teach you this method
today because it is universal to versions 7-CS2.
STEP 33:
select layer
Select “Layer 1”
STEP 34:
layer styles
Press the LAYER STYLES icon
at the bottom of the Layers Palette
Select DROP SHADOW...
STEP 35:
drop shadow settings
| Blend Mode: MULTIPLY color BLACK
Opacity: 75%
Angle: UNCHECK USE GLOBAL LIGHT
set at 0° angle
Distance: 1 px
Spread: 0%
Size: 15 px
Make sure to set Quality box settings to match figure to the right.
CHECK Layer Knocks Out Drop Shadow |
|
STEP 36:
duplicate layer styles
You will need to copy this layer style to “Layer 2”, & “Layer 3”
Place cursor over the layer style icon
that is ON “Layer 5” and RIGHT CLICK
When the pop-up menu appears go down and click COPY LAYER STYLE
Select “Layer 2”
Right click layer and select PASTE LAYER STYLE
Select “Layer3”
Right click layer and select PASTE LAYER STYLE
SAVE THIS SKETCH IN .psd FORMAT I named mine 121605_LisaCarter. This name will
let you know my sketch number and who the designer and copyright
holder of the sketch is when you go to give credit.
You may add text as shown in my Sketch on Page 1 if you would like.
THE LAYOUT
When I am doing a layout I have two choices. Either find a photo to go with a
kit that I just LOVE, or I find a kit to go with the photo. Either
way is fine. This layout I found the photo, out of the thousands
I have. Yes I am a snap happy mom and proud of it.
The Kits I used are:
BELIEVE
IN YOURSELF
©DSP Designers
KEEP
EM’ IN STITCHES
©Lisa Carter
STEP 1:
open sketch
Open the sketch you made in the last section (if it is not already open)
STEP 2:
duplicate document
IMAGE>DUPLICATE...
STEP 3:
close document
Close the ORIGINAL sketch document (make sure you have SAVED it first. You may want to use it again later on another
layout. Having a folder of sketches really help when you are doing
the Quick Crops)
You should now be working with the COPY you just made.
Now, because I am basing this layout on the KIT I will start with that first.
STEP 3:
windows browser
I like to use my WINDOWS browser and DRAG the documents I need into Photoshop.
It is much easier than opening each file one by one. (you can
use the BRIDGE to do this but I rarely use the bridge, it is a
big memory hog)
So....Browse your computer and open the file of the KIT you would like to use.
Make sure this window is NOT MAXIMIZED. This way you will be able to drag into
Photoshop.
Window should look similar to this
STEP 4:
select documents
Hold down the CTRL key and select the papers and elements you would like to use
in your layout.
STEP 5:
drag documents
DRAG these documents into the Photoshop window. This will open them up in Photoshop.
STEP 6:
close windows explorer
At this time either CLOSE or MINIMIZE windows explorer window
STEP 7:
active document
Make the Sketch COPY your ACTIVE DOCUMENT. You can do this by just clicking on
the window of that document. If you cannot reach it you may need
to minimize some of the other windows.
STEP 8:
script
I am going teach you a GREAT script Amanda (one of the wonderful founders of DSP) showed me. This is a great script for when you are creating a layout. Open the
kit and photos you are going to use for the layout, then run this
script. It places all the open files into the Active Document.
SO MUCH EASIER THAN DRAGGING EACH ONE INDIVIDUALLY. What script
is this? The COLLECTOR SCRIPT from AV BROS.
Photoshop 7 does not come out of the box with scripting HOWEVER, you can download
a plug-in from Adobe to allow Scripting in PS7.
For WINDOWS operating systems: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=1536
For Mac operating systems: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=1535
Read the instructions provided by adobe for installation.
To download this script go to http://www.avbros.com/english/downloads.html
Scroll down the page and find AV Bros. Collector 1.0. Click the Download Link
and SAVE this file
Next...browse your computer to find where you saved the file. You will have a
zipped file
Un-zip this file.
Once you have un-zipped the file Copy the AV Bros. Collector 1.0.js file to the Scripts folder located your Photoshop Presets folder.
Should be: (CS)
C:\Program Files\Adobe\Adobe Photoshop CS\Presets\Scripts
Should be: (CS2)
C:\Program Files\Adobe\Adobe Photoshop CS2\Presets\Scripts
USING COLLECTOR SCRIPT:
Once you have the photos and/or elements files you wish to use open, select the
document you want to place these items into your Active Document.
Again...make sure you have the Sketch COPY as your Active document and SELECT "Layer 1"
FILE>SCRIPTS>AV BROS. COLLECTOR 1.0
Adjust settings to match figure below:
CLICK RUN
Close the files you just placed into the Document. Neat isn’t it!! Make sure you don’t
accidentally close your Sketch COPY document.
Your Layers Palette should now look like this:
Notice how the layers have retained the file name. This makes it very nice. I
will be referring to these names during the rest of this tutorial.
You will need to adjust according to the file names of the Kit
you selected.
STEP 9:
move layer
Select the BG_12x12_Tan.jpg layer and move it to just ABOVE the layer titled
“Background”
This will be the paper that you want as your MAIN BACKGROUND paper
STEP 10:
move layer
Select the BG_12x12_Blue.jpg layer and move it to just ABOVE the layer titled
“Layer 1”
This will be the paper that you want as your BOTTOM STRIP of paper
STEP 11:
clipping mask
We are now going to “cut” our strip out by using a clipping mask. (PS 7 called
this grouping)
PS7 & CS users:
While on the BG_12x12_Blue.jpg layer Press CTRL+G
CS2 users:
While on the BG_12x12_Blue.jpg layer Press CTRL+ALT+G
My layout looks like this now
STEP 12:
photo matte color
Since I want my photo matte to be a solid color I am just going to “select” that
layer a special way.
CTRL+CLICK the THUMBNAIL of “Layer 2”.
This will give you the “marching ants” around the black matte.
Press D to reset your foreground/background colors.
Press CTRL+BACKSPACE. This will fill your selected area with the BACKGROUND color.
Press CTRL+D to Deselect
I am trying to teach you some keyboard shortcuts as we go along so that you can
learn them and speed up your scrapbooking.
STEP 13:
selecting color
Select your EYEDROPPER TOOL
and grab a color from your Strip of Paper at bottom for your Journaling block.
I selected the blue (# 96a4af)
STEP 14:
journaling block color
Since I want my Journaling block to be a solid color I am just going to “select”
that layer the same way I selected the Photo Matte layer
CTRL+CLICK the THUMBNAIL of “Layer 5”.
This will give you the “marching ants” around the Journaling block
Press ALT+BACKSPACE. This will fill your selected area with the FOREGROUND color.
Press CTRL+D to Deselect.
STEP 15:
select tool
Select your MOVE TOOL
from tool box. (V)
Make sure you DO NOT have Auto Select Layer Checked in the Options Bar
STEP 16:
moving element and wordart
Select Element_Flowers.png (the element you want in lower left corner) and move it into the lower left corner of your layout
STEP 17:
moving element and wordart
Select Element_Title_Believe.png (your wordart) and drag this down to the bottom of your layout inside of your strip.
STEP 18:
re-sizing wordart
Depending on the wordart you selected, you may need to re-size it to fit in your
area. To do this press CTRL+T to access the Free Transform. Grab
a corner handle and HOLD DOWN THE SHIFT key as you drag the wordart
to size desired. You may need to adjust the placement again.
STEP 19:
new layer
Make sure you are still on the Element_Title_Believe.png layer and Press the
CREATE NEW LAYER icon
at bottom of the Layers Palette
STEP 20:
fill layer
Press D to reset your foreground/background colors.
Press CTRL+BACKSPACE. This will fill your selected area with the BACKGROUND color.
STEP 21:
clipping mask
We are now going to change the color of our wordart out by using a clipping mask.
(PS 7 called this grouping)
PS7 & CS users:
While on “Layer 6” Press CTRL+G
CS2 users:
While on “Layer 6” Press CTRL+ALT+G
Your wordart should now be WHITE
STEP 22:
merge down
Press CTRL+E to merge the layer down with the layer below.
STEP 23:
blending mode
At the TOP of your layers palette you will see a box with a drop-down menu arrow.
In this box should be the word NORMAL.
Press the arrow and select SOFT LIGHT
Time to move our Brads
STEP 24:
select layer
Select the layer Element_Brad.png
STEP 24:
move layer
Now you could just drag this layer up to the very top of the layer palette but
I am going to teach you the keyboard shortcut for this.
Press CTRL+] (right bracket)
Repeat this until the layer is the TOP layer in the layers palette
STEP 25:
move brad
With your Move Tool still selected move the brad to the bottom left corner.
STEP 25:
duplicate brad
Hold down the ALT key and drag this brad to the right side.
You will notice that instead of just moving the brad it DUPLICATED and MOVED
the brad
You will need to do this 2 more times but this time move them to “hold” your
vellum strip in place. The one at the top of your photo.
See next page for a view of my layout at this point for a little help in placement
I am now ready to add my photo and journaling
STEP 26:
photo
Open the photo you would like to use and drag it into your layout.
Place this photo DIRECTLY above “Layer 3”
MAKE SURE YOUR PHOTO IS LARGER THAN 7.5x10.5 because this is the size of the
photo area in the layout
STEP 27:
clipping mask
We are now going to “cut” our Photo out by using a clipping mask. (PS 7 called
this grouping)
PS7 & CS users:
While on “Layer 6” Press CTRL+G
CS2 users:
While on “Layer 6” Press CTRL+ALT+G
You may adjust the size of your photo by using the free transform (CTRL+T)
|